package ch.ethz.ssh2.crypto.dh;

import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.io.IOException;

import ch.ethz.ssh2.DHGexParameters;
import ch.ethz.ssh2.crypto.digest.HashForSSH2Types;


/**
 * DhGroupExchange.
 *
 * @author Christian Plattner, plattner@trilead.com
 * @version $Id: DhGroupExchange.java,v 1.1 2007/10/15 12:49:57 cplattne Exp $
 */
public class DhGroupExchange {
    /* Given by the standard */

    private BigInteger p;
    private BigInteger g;

    /* Client public and private */

    private BigInteger e;
    private BigInteger x;

    /* Server public */

    private BigInteger f;

    /* Shared secret */

    private BigInteger k;

    public DhGroupExchange(BigInteger p, BigInteger g) {
        this.p = p;
        this.g = g;
    }

    public void init(SecureRandom rnd) {
        k = null;
        x = new BigInteger(p.bitLength() - 1, rnd);
        e = g.modPow(x, p);
    }

    /**
     * @return Returns the e.
     */
    public BigInteger getE() {
        if (e == null)
            throw new IllegalStateException("Not initialized!");

        return e;
    }

    /**
     * @return Returns the shared secret k.
     */
    public BigInteger getK() {
        if (k == null)
            throw new IllegalStateException("Shared secret not yet known, need f first!");

        return k;
    }

    /**
     * Sets f and calculates the shared secret.
     */
    public void setF(BigInteger f) {
        if (e == null)
            throw new IllegalStateException("Not initialized!");

        BigInteger zero = BigInteger.valueOf(0);

        if (zero.compareTo(f) >= 0 || p.compareTo(f) <= 0)
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid f specified!");

        this.f = f;
        this.k = f.modPow(x, p);
    }

    public byte[] calculateH(String hashAlgo, byte[] clientversion, byte[] serverversion,
                             byte[] clientKexPayload, byte[] serverKexPayload, byte[] hostKey, DHGexParameters para) throws IOException {
        HashForSSH2Types hash = new HashForSSH2Types(hashAlgo);
        hash.updateByteString(clientversion);
        hash.updateByteString(serverversion);
        hash.updateByteString(clientKexPayload);
        hash.updateByteString(serverKexPayload);
        hash.updateByteString(hostKey);

        if (para.getMin_group_len() > 0)
            hash.updateUINT32(para.getMin_group_len());

        hash.updateUINT32(para.getPref_group_len());

        if (para.getMax_group_len() > 0)
            hash.updateUINT32(para.getMax_group_len());

        hash.updateBigInt(p);
        hash.updateBigInt(g);
        hash.updateBigInt(e);
        hash.updateBigInt(f);
        hash.updateBigInt(k);
        return hash.getDigest();
    }
}